Introduction

© 2006 - 2024 Lekab Communication Systems AB. Version 5.1.154, 2024-04-22.

This Web Service accepts HTTP GET or HTTP POST requests to handle a user’s address book in Lekab’s SMS system.

In the initial implementation, there are two endpoints: /listaddressbooks and /listtags. Not all address books visible to a user have proper names, and may instead be identified only as a certain user’s or organizational unit’s or company’s address book. The endpoint for listing addressbooks is intended to allow presentation of the available addressbooks to a human user for selecting the corresponding numeric id of the addressbook. The numeric id is then used with the other endpoints to specify which addressbook to operate on. The endpoint for listing tags gives a comprehensive list of all tag types and tag values in the address book, with counts for the number of occurrences.

Each of the endpoints supports the same function with GET and POST, but in the GET case, parameters are given in the calling URL (after a ? sign, separated by & signs) , while in the POST case the parameters are given in a json document in the HTTP POST request body. UTF-8 encoding is assumed in all HTTP bodies.

Both the GET and the POST versions return responses in the HTTP response body as a json document.

The format of the input and output json documents and the input url parameters are described below.

Different authentication methods available for GET requests

The POST requests all use authentication by giving username and password in the corresponding fields in the JSON document which is sent in the (automatically HTTPS = SSL/TLS encoded) HTTP request body.

For GET requests we offer three different ways of supplying these credentials:

  1. Username and password can be sent in the U and P url parameters

  2. Username and password can be given in the HTTP headers, X-Lekab-Userid and X-Lekab-Password, respectively. The values have to be the Base64 encoding of (a UTF-8 byte array representation of) the username or password to allow non-US-ASCII characters. Here testuser will be encoded as dGVzdHVzZXI= and testpass as dGVzdHBhc3M=

  3. Username and password can be given as Basic authentication, i.e, the header Authorization should have the value Basic token, where the token is the Base64 encoding of (a UTF-8 byte array representation of) username:password. Here testuser:testpass will be encoded as dGVzdHVzZXI6dGVzdHBhc3M= and the Authorization header will have the value Basic dGVzdHVzZXI6dGVzdHBhc3M=

1. The /listaddressbooks endpoint

Not all address books, to which a user has reading rights, have proper names. They may instead be identified only as a certain user’s or organizational unit’s or company’s address book. This endpoint is intended to allow the presentation of available address books to a human user, who can thereby find the numeric id of the requisite address book. The numeric id is then used with the other endpoints to specify which address book to operate on. If no numeric id is given in the other endpoints, the default address book of the user calling the web service is assumed.

1.1. GET request example e.g. from web browser

curl https://secure.lekab.com/addressbook/api/listaddressbooks?U=doggykennel&P=testpass

1.2. POST request example, probably from an application

https://secure.lekab.com/addressbook/api/listaddressbooks

With the contents of the HTTP body:

{"username":"doggykennel","password":"testpass"}

1.2.1. Explanation of parameters

POST json key GET query param json value (strings quoted) query param value (strings without quotes)

username

U

string

string

username of the LEKAB SMS sending account

password

P

string

string

password of the LEKAB SMS sending account

1.2.2. HTTP response

A successful request will return 200 OK and a json document of the following format. If the user does not present proper login credentials or cannot read any address books, a 401 Unauthorized will be returned, with no json document.

{ "addressbooks" : [
     { "id" : 576978287400472577,
       "name" : "Kennel Company - Shared address book" },
     { "id" : 646802963557457921,
       "name" : "Doggy Kennel - Private address book" },
     { "id" : 646802966493470722,
       "name" : "Kennel Club Members" }]
}

while the alphanumeric recipient number was rejected.

1.2.3. Explanation of response

POST json key json value (strings quoted)

addressbooks

json list of json documents

list of address book items never empty because no accessible address books gives HTTP 401

id

json long integer

numeric id of this address book item

name

string

name of this address book item

1.2.4. Example Python 3 code for the /listaddressbooks endpoint

import json
import requests

bookreq =  {"username" : "doggykennel", "password": "testpass"}
bookreq_json = json.dumps(bookreq)
bookurl = 'https://secure.lekab.com/addressbook/api/listaddressbooks'
response = requests.post(bookurl, data=bookreq_json)
bookresp = response.json()
for a in bookresp["addressbooks"]:
    print(a["name"] + " has numeric id " + a["id"])

will output

Kennel Company - Shared address book has numeric id 576978287400472577
Doggy Kennel - Private address book has numeric id 646802963557457921
Kennel Club Members has numeric id 646802966493470722

2. The /listtags endpoint

A user, or a company with many users, can have an address book in the Lekab SMS system, with contacts that each has a phonenumber that can receive SMS messages. These contacts can be marked with tags consisting of a tag type and a tag value, here often written separated by a colon character. For instance, a contact can be marked with the tag Base:STO if the person is based in Stockholm. Here Base is the tag type and STO is the tag value. The same contact can have many tags, for instance Group:Management or On call:Yes. Which tags types and tag values are used is up to the user/company, but they should preferably consist of letters and numbers, and can especially not contain the characters ;, | or :. The tags are used in several parts of the Lekab SMS system to select addressees for messages using, so called, tag filters.

The /listtags endpoint is used to retrieve a comprehensive listing of all tags in a given address book, with counts for the number of occurrences.

2.1. GET request example e.g. from web browser

curl https://secure.lekab.com/addressbook/api/listtags?U=doggykennel&P=testpass&A=646802966493470722

2.2. POST request example, probably from an application

https://secure.lekab.com/addressbook/api/listtags

with the contents of the HTTP body:

{
  "username" : "doggykennel",
  "password" : "testpass",
  "addressbookid" : 646802966493470722
}

2.2.1. Explanation of parameters

POST json key GET query param json value (strings quoted) query param value (strings without quotes)

username

U

string

string

username of the LEKAB SMS sending account

password

P

string

string

password of the LEKAB SMS sending account

addressbookid

A

json long integer

number

id of the addressbook where tags are counted (optional, defaults to user’s default address book)

2.2.2. HTTP response

A successful request will return 200 OK and a json document of the following format.

{ "tags" : [ { "type" : "Breed",
               "typecount" : 250,
               "values" : [ { "value" : "German shepherd", "count" : 150 },
                            { "value" : "Labrador retriever", "count" : 57 },
                            { "value" : "Mutt", "count" : 43 } ] },
             { "type" : "Dog show newsletter",
               "typecount" : 104,
               "values" : [ { "value" : "Yes", "count" : 104 } ] } ],
 "addressbookid" : 646802966493470722,
 "addressbookname" : "Kennel Club Members" }

2.2.3. Explanation of response

POST json key json value (strings quoted)

addressbookid

json long integer

the id of the address book searched

addressbookname

string

name of the address book searched

tags

json list of json documents

one type item per tag type

type

string

tag type in this type item

typecount

integer

number of tags with this tag type in the addressbook

values

json list of json documents

one value item per tag value

value

string

tag value in this value item

count

integer

number of tags with this tag value and tag type in the addressbook

2.2.4. Example Python 3 code for the /listtags endpoint

import json
import requests

tagsreq =  {"username" : "doggykennel", "password" : "testpass", "addressbookid" : 646802966493470722}
tagsreq_json = json.dumps(tagsreq)
tagsurl = 'https://secure.lekab.com/addressbook/api/listtags'
response = requests.post(tagsurl, data=tagsreq_json)
tagsresp = response.json()
print("Listing tags in " + tagsresp["addressbookname"])
for a in tagsresp["tags"]:
    print(a["type"] + " occurs " + str(a["typecount"]) + " times, with " + str(len(a["values"])) + " different values")

will output

Listing tags in Kennel Club Members
Breed occurs 250 times, with 3 different values
Dog show newsletter occurs 104 times, with 1 different values